
Estonia Cyberattack (2007): The First Cyberwar on a Nation
In April 2007, Estonia, a small European country, became the first nation to experience an organized cyberattack on a national scale. This attack took the world by surprise, as waves of distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks disabled banking, media, and government systems across the country. Triggered by a political disagreement over the relocation of a Soviet-era statue, the Estonia cyberattack demonstrated the potential of cyberwarfare to disrupt society. This incident ultimately transformed how nations view cyber threats and led to global changes in cybersecurity strategies. What Triggered the Cyberattack on …